Guide to DVR Ports and Connections
The following guide describes the uses of common ports that are used on Lorex security DVRs. The availablity of ports, their appearance, and their functions varies between DVR systems. Check the product Instruction Manual or Specifications Sheet for details on the ports used on each system.
Power / DC 12V PortUsed to connect the male end of a power adapter to provide power to the DVR. Connect the other end of the power adapter to a power outlet, surge protector, or Uninterruptable Power Supply (UPS). Some DVRs will turn on immediately after power is connected, and others use a power switch to turn the DVR on or off. Only use the included power adapter with your DVR. |
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BNC Video InputUsed to connect the video signal from BNC cameras to the DVR. To connect a BNC cable, push the cable in and twist clockwise. Can also connect cameras using RCA or DIN cables, using the appropriate adapters. See the camera Cables and Connections guide for more details. |
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Octopus BNC Video InputAn Octopus BNC Video Input port is provided on some systems to connect multiple cameras to the same port and save space on the DVR. DVRs that use an Octopus BNC Video Input port require an Octopus cable, which is generally provided with the DVR, to connect the cameras to different DVR channels. Octopus BNC Video Input ports and Octopus cables generally come in 8 and 16-channel configurations.
Octopus Cable To connect cameras to a DVR using an Octopus cable, connect the single end of the cable into the DVR and tighten the screws to secure the connection. Connect the cameras to the individual ends of the Octopus cables. Labels are used to identify the channel each connector on the Octopus cable corresponds with.
Labels on Octopus cables indicate channel number |
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DIN Video InputDIN Video Input ports are used to connect the signals from cameras with DIN connectors to the DVR. DIN cables are proprietary, which means they are specific to the manufacturer and you cannot mix DIN cameras from different manufacturers. Lorex DIN cables use either a 4-pin or 6-pin layout. DIN cables are capable of connecting video, 2-way audio (to and from the camera), and power (to the camera) between the camera and DVR. When connecting DIN cameras to the DVR, make sure to align the pins correctly, as inserting the cable incorrectly may damage the pins. Not all Lorex DVRs have DIN inputs. Check the Instruction Manual for your Lorex system. You can connect BNC cameras to DIN ports using an adapter (Lorex model # CVA6933). |
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VGA Video OutputUsed to connect the DVR to computer monitors or TVs for viewing using a VGA cable. A VGA cable carries an analog video signal that requires a conversion from the digital signals used by DVRs and LCD monitors. Note that the VGA Video Output port cannot be used to connect the DVR to a VGA port on a computer or laptop, as these are also video output ports. |
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HDMI Video OutputUsed to connect the DVR to HDTVs or compatible monitors for viewing using a HDMI cable. Unlike a VGA cable, an HDMI cable carries a digital signal that does not need to be converted to analog by the DVR or LCD monitors. Although the HDMI standard allows for video and audio to be transmitted through an HDMI cable, not all DVRs with HDMI ports support both video and audio using the HDMI cable. These systems use the HDMI port for a video output and RCA Audio Out ports for audio output. Note that the HDMI Video Output port cannot be used to connect the DVR to a HDMI port on a computer or laptop, as these are also video output ports. |
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DVI Video OutputUsed to connect the DVR to computer monitors for viewing using a DVI cable. Unlike a VGA cable, a DVI cable carries a digital signal that does not need to be converted to analog by the DVR or LCD monitors. A DVR with a DVI Video Output port can be connected to a monitor that only has VGA inputs using a DVI-to-VGA connector. However, it is not possible to connect a DVR with a VGA Video Output to a monitor's DVI input.
DVI-to-VGA Adapter |
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BNC Video OutputUsed to connect the DVR to a CCTV monitor for viewing using a BNC cable. To connect an RCA cable from a TV to the DVR, use a BNC-male to RCA-female adapter (Lorex model# BNCA).
BNC-male to RCA-female (BNCA) adapter |
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BNC Spot Out PortUsed to connect the DVR to a Spot Out monitor using a BNC cable. A Spot Out monitor automatically shows camera channels in sequence, and cannot be used as a main display. Depending on the DVR model, you may be able to select which channels will be shown and the amount of time channels are shown before switching. You can also use a TV as a Spot Out monitor using RCA cables with a BNC-male to RCA-female adapter (Lorex model# BNCA). |
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USB Port
USB, or Universal Serial Bus, is a common computer port used to transmit data to and from external devices. USB ports are often indicated using this symbol: On security DVRs, USB ports are used for the following functions:
USB Flash Drive |
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Network / LAN PortA Network port, also known as a LAN or Ethernet port, is used to connect the DVR to a Local Area Network (LAN) or the Internet, allowing the video signals to be accessed from anywhere in the world. To connect a DVR to a LAN or the Internet, connect an Ethernet cable from the Network port to an available network port on your router and follow the included instructions to configure the DVR and router for remote access. You must use an Ethernet cable to connect your DVR to the network. Some Lorex IP cameras can connect to a network using WiFi.
Ethernet Cable |
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RCA Audio InputUsed to connect the RCA audio cables from audio-enabled cameras or self-powered microphones to allow audio recording on the DVR. The maximum number of audio channels supported varies between DVR models.
RCA Cables (Image shown includes RCA Video and Audio Cables) |
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BNC Audio InputUsed to connect the DVR to audio-enabled cameras or self-powered microphones using a BNC cable. To connect audio-enabled cameras or self-powered microphones using RCA cables, use a BNC-male to RCA-female adapter (model# BNCA). The maximum number of audio channels supported varies between DVR models. |
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Audio Harness Input PortUsed to connect the DVR to multiple audio-enabled cameras or self-powered microphones through the same port using an Audio Harness Cable, which is usually provided with the system.
Audio Harness Cable To connect audio-enabled cameras or self-powered microphones using an Audio Harness cable, connect the single end to the Audio Harness Input port and tighten the screws to secure the connection. Then connect the audio cables from the cameras or microphones to the individual ends of the Audio Harness cable. BNC-male to RCA-female adapters (model# BNCA) are required to connect RCA audio connectors to the Audio Harness cable. Like the BNC Octopus cable, the labels at the end of the connectors are used to identify audio channels. |
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RCA Audio OutputUsed to connect the DVR to external speakers or a TV with RCA cables to play sound. Audio-enabled cameras or self-powered microphones are required to play sound from the DVR. |
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BNC Audio OutputUsed to connect the DVR to external speakers or a TV with BNC cables to play sound. To connect the DVR to external speakers or a TV using RCA cables, use a BNC-male to RCA-female adapter (model# BNCA).
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RS-485 / PTZ Control BlockUsed to connect the DVR to compatible PTZ (Pan-Tilt-Zoom) cameras. RS-485 Control Block is sometimes incorporated into the Alarm / Sensor Block. |
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Alarm / Sensor BlockUsed to connect the DVR to compatible alarm / sensor devices, such as door sensors and glass break detectors. May also include the RS-485 / PTZ control block. |
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Last Updated: 3/30/2012






















